Friday, July 12, 2024

First Java program in Eclipse:

 

First Java program in Eclipse:

package Package1;

 

public class FirstJavaProgram {

               // we have to write main()

               public static void main(String [] args)

               { //  special method in java

                             

///when we run java,   JVM or o/s Calls main- method  by default

// program execution always starts from main() method only

 

                             

// Statement: collection of words + syntax rules

// Display a message "Hi Java" in the console window/monitor

                              System.out.println("Hi Java");                   

// Print the given message and it goes to a new line                        

                              //println() :  predefined method in java

                              // Can be used to display the given message in the console window/output window/monitor

// Whatever we write in double quotes, it displays as it is..

 

               // Semicolon ; is a statement terminator

// Every statement must end with a semicolon;  

                             

// To display the message "How are you?"

                              System.out.println("How are you");                       

                                             // print given msg  and it goes to new line

                             

               }

 

}

 

 

run java :

right click inside main method > run as > Java applictaion

 

o/p:

Hi Java

How are you

ex2:

package Package1;

 

public class JavaProgram2

{

               //  write main ()  -special  method --

               ///when we run java,   JVM or o/s Calls main- method  by default

               // Execution starts from main - method

               public static void main(String args[])

               {

                              //   Display msg in stmt-1

                              System.out.println("stmt-1");

 

                              // //   Display msg in stmt-2

                              System.out.println("stmt-2");

 

                              //   Display msg in stmt-3

                              System.out.println("stmt-3");

 

                              // Short cut :  

                              //            to write println () -- 

                              //type syso +  Press  -(ctrl +  space) and press enter- it displays println() stmt  fully

                              System.out.println("stmt-4");

                              System.out.println("stmt-5");

                             

 

               }

 

}

//o/p:

stmt-1

stmt-2

stmt-3

stmt-4

stmt-5

 

 

If we don’t have laptop, we can run java program in online java -compiler

Refer:  https://www.programiz.com/java-programming/online-compiler/

 

println("Hi Java");   can be used to print the given msg  and cursor goes to next line

print():  - is predefined method in java

 - can be used to print the given msg in console window   and cursor is in the same  line

 

 

print basics Program:

 

package Introduction;

 

public class printBasics {

 

               public static void main(String[] args)

               {

                              System.out.print("Hi Java"); //  print given msgs and  cursor is in the same line

                              System.out.print("How are you");

                              System.out.print("I am fine");                   

               }

}

 

/*

 * o/p:

 * Hi JavaHow are youI am fine

 */

 

 

FAQ: Difference between println() and print()

 

HW :  write a code to display below o/p using println and print()

 

o/p:

     Hi Ram

     Learn Java

     sure

 

HW :  display below o/p using println() and print()

o/p: Hi RamLearn Javasure

Write o/p for below program?

package Introduction;

 

public class MixingPrintlnAndPrint

{

               // write main ()

               public static void main(String args[])

               {

                              System.out.print("Hi Java");

                              System.out.println("How are you");

                              System.out.println("I am fine");

                              System.out.print("What about you.");                                                 

               }

}

 

/*      ctrl +  /  or    ctrl+ shft +/

 * o/p:  

 * I am fine

 * What about you.

 *

 *

 */

 

 

HW  write o/p for below program:

 

                              System.out.println("Hi Java");

                              System.out.print("How are you");

                              System.out.print("I am fine");

                              System.out.println("What about you."); 

 

 

 

\n  -  goes to new line

ex:

package Package1;

 

public class MixingPrintlnAndPrint

{

              

               public static void main(String args[])

               {

                              //\n  -  goes to new line

                              System.out.print("Hi Java\n");

                              System.out.print("How are you\n");

                              System.out.print("I am fine\n");

                              System.out.print("What about you.\n");

                             

               }

 

}

 

o/p:

Hi Java

How are you

I am fine

What about you.

 

HW in the above program replave \n  by \t write the o/p?

\t -represents tab (Enter 5 spaces)

 

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