Handling Button

 

Handling Button:

Common Actions:

1. Click Button
2. Get Attributes of Button
3. Check if Button is Displayed
4. Check if Button is Enabled
5. Check if Button is Selected

 

Example Code:

package WebelementsBasics;

 

import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

 

public class ButtonBasics {

 

            public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException

            {

                        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", ".\\Drivers\\chromedriver.exe");

                        WebDriver  driver =  new ChromeDriver();// openc chrome browser

 

                        // open url  file:///C:/brahma/Practise/qtp%20practise/web%20apps/ALL%20Web%20objects.html

                        driver.get("file:///C:/brahma/Practise/qtp%20practise/web%20apps/ALL%20Web%20objects.html");

 

                        // clear, Enter some value 'Raju' in 'first name' text box ele by using 'name'

                        WebElement firstNameTextboxEle = driver.findElement(By.name("firstname"));

                        firstNameTextboxEle.clear();

                        firstNameTextboxEle.sendKeys("Raju");

                                               

                        // clear,Enter some value 'Swathi' in "last name" text box ele by using name

                        WebElement lastNameTextboxEle =  driver.findElement(By.name("lastname"));  

                        lastNameTextboxEle.clear();

                        lastNameTextboxEle.sendKeys("Swathi");

 

                        Thread.sleep(5000);

                        // Click 'My submit' button by name

                                   

                        //                      driver.findElement(By.name("")); //  no name attr/ property in html tag

                        //  so we go with 'id' locator

                        WebElement mySubmitBtnEle = driver.findElement(By.id("MyButton"));

//                      MySubmitButton  --> mySubmitBtnEle

//                      submitbtn

                        mySubmitBtnEle.click();

 

 

                        // HW click Login1 button

 

 

                        //  HW  2.get attributes of 'MySubmit' button ex  type, id , value

                       

                       

 

                        //          HW     3. check 'Login1'  btn is displayed

 

                        //          HW     4. check 'Login1'  btn is              enabled

 

                        //          5.  check 'MySubmit'  btn is selected

//                      boolean isBtnSelected = mySubmitBtnEle.isSelected();// Throws below

                        //Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.StaleElementReferenceException: stale element reference: stale element not found

//                        (Session info: chrome=116.0.5845.180)

                        // Re identify the ele- using findElement()

 

                        //                                              Note :  We can write above 2 stmts in single line also

//                      driver.findElement(By.id("MyButton")).click();

                        boolean isBtnSelected =  driver.findElement(By.id("MyButton")).isSelected();

                        //                           false

                        System.out.println("isBtnSelected="+isBtnSelected);                     

//                                                                      isBtnSelected=false

           

                       

                        //  dont prefer using isSelected() for textbox, Button elements ->  false

                        // use isSelected()  for Radio button,  checbox ele

 

 

 

            }

 

}